Trump Orders Alcatraz Reopened as Federal Prison, Sparking Outrage

On May 5, 2025, President Donald Trump directed the Bureau of Prisons to reopen and expand Alcatraz Island as a federal penitentiary for "ruthless and violent offenders," according to CNN and NPR. This marks a dramatic shift for the San Francisco Bay landmark, which has been a national park since 1972, drawing tourists to its historical significance as a former prison (1934–1963) that once held inmates like Al Capone.

The decision is likely to ignite controversy. Preservationists argue that transforming Alcatraz into a prison threatens its cultural and historical value as part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. Critics also cite the high costs and logistical challenges of maintaining an island prison, previously deemed "prohibitive" when it closed. Supporters, however, may view the move as a bold step to address prison overcrowding and enhance public safety.

Details on funding and execution remain unclear, fueling debates over the plan’s feasibility and potential legal challenges. The order could spark public protests and discussions on balancing crime policy with historical preservation. Trump’s directive, announced on May 5, 2025, underscores his administration’s focus on tough-on-crime measures, but it risks alienating those who see Alcatraz as an untouchable piece of American history.